Pombi imwechete yecentrifugal inoshanda sei?

Pre-Statup: Kuzadza Pombi Casing

Pamberi asingle stage centrifugal pombiyatangwa, zvakakosha kuti pombi casing izadzwe nemvura iyo yakagadzirirwa kutakura. Iyi nhanho yakakosha nekuti pombi yemvura yecentrifugal haigone kuburitsa kusveta kunodiwa kukwevera mvura mupombi kana casing isina chinhu kana izere nemhepo. Kuisa imwe nhanho centrifugal pombi, kana kuizadza nemvura, inova nechokwadi chekuti sisitimu yagadzirira kushanda. Pasina izvi, pombi yemvura yecentrifugal inenge isingakwanisi kugadzira kuyerera kunodiwa, uye impeller inogona kukuvadzwa ne cavitation-chiitiko apo mhepo inoputika inoumba uye inowira mukati memvura, zvichiita kuti pave nekupfeka kukuru kune zvikamu zvepombi.

Mufananidzo| Kuchena Single Stage Centrifugal Pump PSM

Basa reImpeller muFluid Movement

Kana imwe nhanho ye centrifugal pombi yanyatsokwenenzverwa, kuvhiya kunotanga apo impeller-chikamu chinotenderera mukati mepombi-chinotanga kutenderera. Iyo impeller inofambiswa nemotor kuburikidza neshaft, zvichiita kuti itenderere nekumhanya kwakanyanya. Sezvo impeller blades ichitenderera, mvura yakavharirwa pakati pawo inomanikidzwawo kutenderera. Kufamba uku kunopa simba recentrifugal kumvura, inova chikamu chakakosha chekushanda kwepombi.
Centrifugal force inosundidzira mvura kubva pakati pechipopori (inozivikanwa seziso) ichienda kumucheto wekunze kana periphery. Sezvo mvura inofambiswa kunze, inowana kinetic simba. Iri simba ndiro rinogonesa kuti mvura ifambe nemanyawi akakwirira kubva kumucheto kwekunze kwepombi ichienda kuvollute yepombi, chamber yakaita sedenderedzwa yakatenderedza mhepo.

Mufananidzo| Kuchena Single Stage Centrifugal Pump PSM Zvikamu

Shanduko Yesimba: Kubva Kinetic kuenda Kudzvanyirira

Sezvo mvura inomhanya-mhanya ichipinda muvolute, kukurumidza kwayo kunotanga kuderera nekuda kwekukura kwechimiro chekamuri. Iyo volute yakagadzirirwa kudzikamisa mvura zvishoma nezvishoma, izvo zvinotungamira mukushandurwa kweimwe simba rekinetic kuita simba rekumanikidza. Kuwedzera kwemutsindo uku kwakakosha nekuti kunoita kuti mvura isundirwe kunze kwepombi ine simba repamusoro pane yayakapinda, zvichiita kuti zvikwanise kutakura mvura yacho kuburikidza nemapombi anobuditsa kuenda kwainoda.
Iyi nzira yekushandura simba ndeimwe yezvikonzero zvakakosha neicentrifugal mvura pombidzinoshanda kwazvo pakufambisa zvinwiwa padaro refu kana kunzvimbo dzakakwirira. Shanduko yakatsetseka yesimba rekinetic kuita dzvinyiriro inovimbisa kuti pombi yemvura yecentrifugal inoshanda nemazvo, ichideredza kurasikirwa kwesimba uye kuderedza mutengo wese wekushandisa.

Kuenderera Kushanda: Kukosha Kwekuchengetedza Kuyerera

Chinhu chakasiyana chepombi dzemvura dzecentrifugal kugona kwavo kugadzira kuenderera kuyerera kwemvura chero bedzi impeller ichitenderera. Sezvo iyo mvura inokandwa kunze kubva pakati pe impeller, nzvimbo yepasi-pressure kana chidimbu vacuum inogadzirwa paziso re impeller. Iyi vacuum yakakosha nekuti inokwevera yakawanda mvura mupombi kubva kune inopihwa sosi, ichichengetedza kuenderera kuyerera.
Kudzvinyirirwa kwemusiyano pakati pemvura iri mutangi retsime uye nharaunda yepasi-kudzvanya iri panzvimbo yeimpeller inodhiraivha mvura kupinda pombi. Chero bedzi musiyano uyu wekumanikidza uripo uye impeller ichiramba ichitenderera, imwe nhanho centrifugal pombi inoramba ichikwevera mukati nekuburitsa mvura, kuve nechokwadi kuyerera kwakadzikama uye kwakavimbika.

Chinokosha chekubudirira: Kuchengetedza Kwakakodzera uye Kushanda

Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti imwe nhanho ye centrifugal pombi inoshanda pakukwirira kwayo kwepamusoro, zvakakosha kutevedzera nzira dzakanakisa mukushanda nekugadzirisa. Kugara uchitarisa priming system yepombi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti impeller uye volute haina tsvina, uye kutarisa mashandiro emota ese matanho akakosha mukuchengetedza kushanda kwepombi uye hupenyu hurefu.
Kunyatsoita saizi yepombi yeiyo yakarongwa application kwakakosha zvakare. Kuremedza pombi nekuikumbira kuti ifambise mvura yakawanda kupfuura yayakagadzirirwa kunogona kukonzera kupfeka kwakanyanya, kuderera kwekushanda, uye pakupedzisira, kutadza kwemuchina. Nekune rimwe divi, kurodha pasi nhanho imwe centrifugal pombi inogona kuita kuti ishande zvisina kunaka, zvichitungamira kune zvisina kufanira kushandiswa kwesimba.